2015-05-24theguardian.com

Professor Jagdish Bhagwati, an Indian-born economist now at Columbia University in the US and an avowed free trader, says part of globalisation's image problem comes from the assumption that it has to mean unleashing capital flows, which he calls "the weak underbelly of globalisation".

"The freeing-up of capital flows is what led to the East Asian financial crisis [of the late 1990s], and we need to do something about that," he says. He argues that free capital flows are not a necessary part of globalisation. "Did you expect me also to be for free love?" he jokes. "Maybe I am, but not because I'm a free trader!"

Recent research by the International Monetary Fund, highlighted by its managing director Christine Lagarde, suggested that developing countries must be cautious about so-called "financial deepening" -- expanding their banking sectors and opening up their capital markets -- because without tough regulation it can be too risky.''



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